Community Reports

Franklin County HealthMap

The Franklin County hospital systems and our local health departments  — Columbus Public Health and Franklin County Public Health —  developed a combined community health needs assessment, providing a comprehensive overview of our community’s health status and needs.

Our organizations are collaborating, in partnership with dozens of community organizations (see list below), to analyze hundreds of health indicators and listen to our residents’ health concerns through a series of focus groups. HealthMap 2025, which was released in spring 2025, provides our hospitals, our health departments and other community organizations with an important tool to better understand the health needs and priorities of our residents. Click here to view the report in full, and here for an overview.

Findings from HealthMap 2025 include:

  • Poor housing quality or inadequate housing conditions contribute to negative health outcomes, including chronic disease and injury. Lead, mold or asbestos, poor air quality and overcrowding can lead to irreversible health effects. As a community, we must increase housing security and address housing costs in order to improve the health of all residents.
  • Poor mental health remains a key issue. More than a quarter of Franklin County residents report feeling lonely. Loneliness is higher among recently pregnant women, individuals with lower household incomes, and individuals with disabilities.
  • Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) significantly contribute to poor health outcomes. ACEs are traumatic events like violence, abuse or neglect during childhood that have long term effects on mental and physical health. In Franklin County, the highest prevalence of those with four or more ACEs is among Black individuals, those younger than age 65, and individuals with a disability.
  • Maternal and infant health remain priority health issues. The health of a mother – before, during and after pregnancy – has a direct impact on the health of a child. Indicators show an increased focus on maternal health, including early pre-pregnancy care, could reduce the infant mortality rate.
  • Injury and violence directly affect the health and wellbeing of residents. Americans ages 1 to 44 die from injuries and violence like motor vehicle crashes, suicide, overdoses or homicides more than any other cause. In Franklin County, accidents are the leading cause of death for adults ages 18 to 59. Intentional self-harm and assaults were the fourth and fifth leading causes of death for this age group.

Other health issues raised in the report include the need to increase cancer screening and physical activity and decrease tobacco use (especially among youth), firearm injuries and incidents of sexually transmitted disease.

The HealthMap helps drive initiatives that improve individual and community health and serves as a guide to target and prioritize resources, strengthen community relationships, and provide information that contributes to keeping people healthy. The report covers social determinants of health, health resource availability, behavioral health, wellness care, maternal and child health, oral health, mental and social health, infectious diseases, youth issues, and death, illness and injury.

COHC and our health departments now turn to addressing priority areas through a collective impact model. As leading health organizations in our community, we are working to better align our health improvement efforts. As we have done in the past, in areas such as infant mortality and drug overdoses, our hospitals and health departments are working to better coordinate efforts to address our community’s most pressing health needs. We are reaching out to community organizations, state and local elected officials and other community leaders that serve, care for and support our residents to join us in this work.

Franklin County Community Health Needs Assessment Steering Committee Membership
  • ADAMH Board
  • B.R.E.A.D. Organization
  • Central Ohio Hospital Council
  • Center for Public Health Practice at The Ohio State University
  • City of Columbus
  • Columbus City Schools
  • Columbus Public Health
  • Community Shelter Board
  • Directions for Youth & Families
  • Educational Service Center
  • Equitas Health
  • Ethiopian Tewahedo Social Services
  • Franklin County Coroner’s Office
  • Franklin County Office of Aging
  • Franklin County Public Health
  • Future Ready Five
  • Health Impact Ohio
  • Human Services Chamber
  • Mid-Ohio Food Collective
  • Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission
  • Mount Carmel Health System
  • Nationwide Children’s Hospital
  • Ohio Association of Community Health Centers
  • Ohio Department of Health Disability and Health Program
  • OhioHealth
  • OSU Extension – The Ohio State University
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
  • United Way of Central Ohio
  • Workforce Development Board of Central (Aspyr)